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Retry with backoff.

A service goes down and recovers a few seconds later. Two clients are calling it: one retries on a fixed interval, the other backs off exponentially with jitter, the same pattern used to handle 429 throttling in the host provisioning API at AWS. Watch which one clears the outage in fewer calls.

throttled (429) succeeded
Fixed interval retry (400ms) ·
outage
Exponential backoff + jitter ·
outage